It is from the laurel family, whose Latin name is "Laurus Nobilis". It is a perennial herb that never leaves its leaves in all seasons. Its homeland is Mediterranean countries. The bay leaf, which can be grown in abundant natural conditions in all European, Mediterranean and Aegean regions, is one of the rare riches of our country. 80% of the world's bay leaf need is met from Turkey.
Fresh or dried bay leaves are used in cooking for their distinctive flavour and fragrance. The leaves should be removed from the cooked food before eating (see Safety section below). The leaves are often used to flavour soups, stews, braises and pâtés in many countries.